Networking Glossary

CMIP (Common Management Information Protocol)
The OSI network management protocol. [Source: RFC 1208]
CSNET (Computer+Science Network)
A large computer network, mostly in the U.S. but with international connections. CSNET sites include universities, research labs, and some commercial companies. Now merged with BITNET to form CREN. See BITNET. [Source: RFC 1208]
connection-oriented
The model of interconnection in which communication proceeds through three well-defined phases: connection establishment, data transfer, connection release. Examples: X.25, Internet TCP and OSI TP4, ordinary telephone calls. [Source: RFC 1208]
connectionless
The model of interconnection in which communication takes place without first establishing a connection. Sometimes (imprecisely) called datagram. Examples: LANs, Internet IP and OSI CLNP, UDP, ordinary postcards. [Source: RFC 1208]
CLNP (Connectionless Network Protocol)
The OSI protocol for providing the OSI Connectionless Network Service (datagram service). CLNP is the OSI equivalent to Internet IP, and is sometimes called ISO IP. [Source: RFC 1208]

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